De□piteitsen□uringap□eal,the□onceptofRe□Zh□D□□e□Y□anisn□twithoutitschalle□gesan□□ri□icisms.So□ec□iticsa□gue□hatthee□phasisoninnat□good□□s□mayo□□rl□okt□ec□mp□e□iti□sofhuman□ehaviorandtheinf□u□nceofex□er□□lf□ctorssucha□culture,□□vir□nme□t,□nds□cialization.Oth□r□question□hepractical□t□of□chi□ving□oralp□rfection□naw□rldmarked□yconfli□t,inequa□ity,an□injusti□□□These□□batesh□ghlighttheongoing□eed□orcriticalreflectionand□□alogueaboutthe□atu□eof□u□anbein□san□thepur□uito□moral□x□ellenc□.<□p> D□spiteitse□duringappeal□th□conc□pt□fRe□Z□a□□Ben□uani□no□withoutitschallengesandcrit□c□sms.So□ecr□ticsargu□t□at□□eemphasiso□inn□tego□dne□smay□verlooktheco□plexiti□sofh□ma□behavior□ndthei□fluenceofe□□ernal□□ctorssuchascu□t□□e,e□vi□onment,ands□c□ali□atio□.Ot□e□squ□stion□hepracticalityofachiev□ngmo□alperfect□oninaworldmarkedbyconflict,inequality,andinjustice.Th□s□deb□tes□ighlighttheo□go□ngneedforcriticalreflect□ona□ddialog□eabou□t□e□atureofhu□anbeing□andthe□u□suitofmora□exce□lence.□> Despit□itse□duri□□appe□l,thec□nceptofRenZ□aDeBe□Yuanisnotwithoutitschal□enge□a□dc□it□□□sms□Somecriticsarguethattheem□has□sonin□ategoodnessma□ove□□ooktheco□plexitiesof□umanbehaviorandthei□fluence□fexternalfactorssuchascultur□,□nvironm□nt,a□□so□ia□ization.□thers□uestio□thepra□ticalityofachievingmoralp□rfectioninaworldmar□edb□confli□t,inequality,andinjustice.Thesedebateshig□lighttheon□oing□eed□orcriticalref□ectionanddi□logueaboutthe□atur□ofhum□nb□i□gsandthe□u□suit□fmoralexc□lle□ce. Despi□eitsendu□ingappeal,theconce□tofRenZhaDeBenYuan□sn□□□i□houtit□challengesan□criticis□s.So□ec□iticsargu□□hatth□□mphasisoninnatego□dnessma□over□ookth□complexitie□□fhu□anbe□□viorandt□einflue□□eofext□rnalfactorss□chasculture,□nvi□onment,andsocialization□Othersq□es□ion□h□□□acticalityof□□hievingm□ralp□□fec□ioninawo□□dm□r□edbyc□nflict□inequa□i□y,andi□j□s□□□e.Thesedebateshighlight□heongoingneed□orcriti□□lre□□ectionanddialogueabout□henatureof□u□an□e□ngsandthepursuit□f□o□□l□xcelle□ce.<□p>