全集 主演:罗素·克劳 丹尼尔·祖瓦图 艾丽克斯·埃索 弗兰科·内罗 彼得·德索萨 劳雷尔·马斯登 科内尔·约翰 瑞安·奥格雷迪 帕洛玛·布洛伊德 亚历山德罗·格鲁塔达乌里亚 里弗·霍金斯 乔迪·科莱特 爱德华·哈珀-琼斯 马修·西姆 汤姆·伯宁顿 埃德·怀特 拉尔夫·伊内森
导演:唐纳德·托德
Differentphilosophicalschoolsh□v□of□ere□va□io□sinterpr□□ations□fRe□ZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfucianism□Re□is□ee□a□aninheren□qualitytha□canbecult□v□tedthrou□heducation,self-d□scipline,□ndmoral□r□ct□ce□□encius,ap□o□in□nt□o□fucia□th□nker,arg□ed□hat□umanb□in□sareborn□ith□□innatesenseofgoodness,which□anbe□urturedandde□elopedthr□ughprope□□uidanceandeducation.Xunzi,an□the□C□n□ucianphilosopher,t□okamorep□ssimi□tic□iew,s□ggesting□ha□hum□nna□urei□inherentlyselfisha□□tha□moralvir□uesmustbeimposedth□□ughs□rictsocialnormsand□nsti□u□ion□.<□p>Diff□ren□□□ilosophicalschoolshaveo□f□redvariousinte□pre□ationsofR□nZh□De□e□Yuan.InConfuci□ni□m,Ren□□seen□saninhere□tqualitythatc□nbeculti□atedthr□□gheducati□n□self□d□sciplin□,andmoralpr□ctice.M□nci□□,□prom□nent□on□u□iant□inke□,a□guedth□t□□man□eingsareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodn□ss,wh□□hcanbenurtu□□□□□ddev□lope□throughproperg□i□an□eandeduc□tion.Xunzi□an□the□Con□ucianphiloso□her,□ookam□repessimisticview,suggest□ngthathum□nnatureisinheren□□yselfishandthat□ora□virtuesmustbeimposedthr□ugh□t□icts□cialnorm□a□dinstituti□ns.
<□>Differe□tphiloso□hicalschoolshaveo□feredv□riou□interp□e□ati□nsofRenZ□aDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucia□ism□Re□is□eenasanin□□rentqualitythatcanb□cultivatedthr□ugheducatio□□self-discipline□andmoralp□ac□□□e.M□□cius□aprom□ne□□Conf□□□anthinker□arguedtha□human□ei□gsare□ornwithaninn□tesenseof□oo□n□□s,whichc□nbenur□uredand□evelo□edt□roug□properg□idanceande□ucat□on.X□nzi,□not□erC□□fucian□hiloso□□er,tookamo□epess□misticview,sug□esti□gthath□man□a□ureisinherentlyselfishandth□tmoralvirtuesm□stbei□□o□□dthr□u□hstricts□cialnormsandinstitutio□s.Differentphiloso□hical□cho□lshav□of□eredvariousinterpretation□ofRenZha□eBe□□uan.InCo□fucianis□,Reni□s□enasan□nher□ntqualitythatcanb□cultiva□edthro□ghe□ucation,s□l□-disci□line□andmoralpractice□Mencius□□pro□inentConfucianthi□ker□argu□dt□at□um□nbeingsarebornwi□han□n□a□e□□n□eo□go□dn□□s□which□anb□nurt□redanddev□lopedthro□ghp□operguidan□eand□ducatio□□Xunzi,anot□e□Confucia□ph□□osopher,tookamorepessim□sticvi□w,sug□estin□□□a□hu□annat□re□s□□herentl□□elfi□ha□dthatmoralvi□tuesmus□beim□osedthroughstr□ctsoci□ln□□ms□ndinstit□t□□ns.
... 详情
Diff□ren□□□ilosophicalschoolshaveo□f□redvariousinte□pre□ationsofR□nZh□De□e□Yuan.InConfuci□ni□m,Ren□□seen□saninhere□tqualitythatc□nbeculti□atedthr□□gheducati□n□self□d□sciplin□,andmoralpr□ctice.M□nci□□,□prom□nent□on□u□iant□inke□,a□guedth□t□□man□eingsareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodn□ss,wh□□hcanbenurtu□□□□□ddev□lope□throughproperg□i□an□eandeduc□tion.Xunzi□an□the□Con□ucianphiloso□her,□ookam□repessimisticview,suggest□ngthathum□nnatureisinheren□□yselfishandthat□ora□virtuesmustbeimposedthr□ugh□t□icts□cialnorm□a□dinstituti□ns.
<□>Differe□tphiloso□hicalschoolshaveo□feredv□riou□interp□e□ati□nsofRenZ□aDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucia□ism□Re□is□eenasanin□□rentqualitythatcanb□cultivatedthr□ugheducatio□□self-discipline□andmoralp□ac□□□e.M□□cius□aprom□ne□□Conf□□□anthinker□arguedtha□human□ei□gsare□ornwithaninn□tesenseof□oo□n□□s,whichc□nbenur□uredand□evelo□edt□roug□properg□idanceande□ucat□on.X□nzi,□not□erC□□fucian□hiloso□□er,tookamo□epess□misticview,sug□esti□gthath□man□a□ureisinherentlyselfishandth□tmoralvirtuesm□stbei□□o□□dthr□u□hstricts□cialnormsandinstitutio□s.Differentphiloso□hical□cho□lshav□of□eredvariousinterpretation□ofRenZha□eBe□□uan.InCo□fucianis□,Reni□s□enasan□nher□ntqualitythatcanb□cultiva□edthro□ghe□ucation,s□l□-disci□line□andmoralpractice□Mencius□□pro□inentConfucianthi□ker□argu□dt□at□um□nbeingsarebornwi□han□n□a□e□□n□eo□go□dn□□s□which□anb□nurt□redanddev□lopedthro□ghp□operguidan□eand□ducatio□□Xunzi,anot□e□Confucia□ph□□osopher,tookamorepessim□sticvi□w,sug□estin□□□a□hu□annat□re□s□□herentl□□elfi□ha□dthatmoralvi□tuesmus□beim□osedthroughstr□ctsoci□ln□□ms□ndinstit□t□□ns.