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□i□ferentphilosophicalsch□ol□haveofferedvariousinterpre□ationsof□□nZhaDeB□□Yuan.InCo□fuci□n□□m,Renisse□nas□ninherentquali□yth□tcanbec□ltivat□dthro□g□ed□cation,s□lf-discipl□□e,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius□aprominen□C□nfu□ianth□n□er,□r□uedthathumanbeing□□rebo□n□ithanin□ate□e□seofg□odness,whic□c□nbenur□u□eda□d□evelopedthroughproperguid□□ceandeduc□tion.□unzi,□nother□on□uci□nphilos□pher,t□□□amo□epes□i□□sticview,□ugg□st□ngth□□humannatureisinhe□entlysel□□shandthatmoral□ir□uesmustbeimpos□dt□rough□t□ictso□i□lnormsandinstitution□. D□□fe□e□tphilosop□icalsch□olshaveofferedva□iousi□terpretationsofRenZhaDeB□nYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseena□aninherentqua□ityt□atcanbe□□lt□vat□dthrougheducation,self-dis□ipline,andmoralpract□ce.Menc□us,aprominentConfucianthin□er,arguedthathumanbeing□arebo□nwithan□□□atesenseo□go□dne□s□□hichcanben□r□ured□□ddevelopedthroughpro□□r□u□dancea□deducation.□unzi□another□onfu□ianph□□o□op□er,too□am□repessimisticv□ew,suggestingthathumanna□□reisinh□□en□lyselfishandtha□□oral□irtu□smustbe□mpos□d□□roug□stric□soc□□lnormsandinstitutions. D□fferent□hilos□p□□cals□□o□ls□aveoffe□edvariousint□rp□□□□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□I□Confu□ia□□sm,Renisseen□san□nherent□ua□i□ythat□anbecul□ivated□□ro□g□□ducation□self□discipline,□ndmoralpractice.M□ncius,aprominentConfu□□ant□i□ker,arguedthathumanbein□sarebo□n□i□haninnate□enseofg□odne□s,□hichcanbenurtured□nddevelopedth□□ughpropergui□ancea□deduc□tio□.□□nzi,anotherConf□cianphilos□pher,too□amorep□ssimisticview□suggestingtha□□umannat□re□si□he□entlysel□is□andthat□□ralvirtuesmustbe□mpose□thr□u□□s□□i□tso□ialnormsand□nstitutions□<□p>□p>Differen□p□ilosophica□schools□aveofferedvarious□n□erpretation□ofR□□□□a□eBenYuan□InCo□fu□ia□ism,Re□i□s□ena□a□in□eren□qu□□itythatca□beculti□atedthrougheduc□t□on,self□discipline,a□dmoralpr□ctice.M□ncius,□promine□tConfucianthin□er□□rgue□□h□t□uman□eingsarebornwi□h□ni□nates□nseofgoodness,□hichcanbenurtur□danddevelopedthroughpropergu□danceandeduc□tion.Xun□□,anothe□Co□f□cianphilosopher,to□kamor□pessi□isticview,□□ggestingt□ath□□annatureisinherentlys□lfishandthatmoralv□□tuesmustbeimp□se□throughs□ric□social□ormsa□dinstit□tions.
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