全集 主演:理查德·麦登 佩丽冉卡·曹帕拉 斯坦利·图齐 阿什莉·卡明斯 莫伊拉·凯利 凯奥林·斯普林加尔 莱丝利·曼维尔 蒂莫西·布斯菲尔德 罗兰·默勒 奥赛·伊克希尔 安迪·M·米利根 Alex Brock Peter Parker Mensah Lee Baylis 约瑟夫·米尔森 奥莱加·费多罗 利奥·伍德尔 若塔·卡斯特尔诺 吉安尼·卡尔切蒂
导演:王宥皓
□p>Diffe□entphilos□phica□sc□□o□s□aveoffe□□dvariou□□nterpr□tat□onsofRenZha□□BenYuan.InCo□fuci□n□□m,Reniss□enasaninheren□q□alitythatc□nbecultiva□edthroughe□ucation,self-d□s□ipline,an□□oralpractic□.Menc□us,ap□om□nentConfu□ian□hinker,argued□□athumanbeingsarebornwith□ninnate□ens□ofgoodness,whichcanbenurt□red□nd□evelope□t□roughp□ope□guidancean□□ducation.Xunz□,a□otherConfu□ianphilosopher,tookam□repes□imisticview,s□□gestin□thath□□anna□urei□i□herentl□selfishandth□t□oralvirtuesmustbei□pos□dth□ough□tricts□cialnorms□n□instit□t□on□□D□fferen□philosop□ica□sch□olsha□eo□feredva□iousinter□retationsofRenZ□a□eBe□Yu□n.I□Confucianism□Reniss□en□sa□i□h□rentq□□litythatcanbecultivatedthrougheducation,self□d□scipline,andmo□alpractice.M□nci□s,aprom□nentCon□ucia□thi□ker,□rguedthathumanbeings□rebornwi□ha□□□na□e□enseofg□□dne□s,which□anbenu□tu□□dan□d□v□l□pedt□roughproperg□idan□eandeducatio□.X□□zi□anotherCo□fucia□philosopher,□ookamorep□ssimisticvi□□,suggesti□gtha□h□m□nnat□reisinhe□e□tly□elf□□handthatmoral□irtuesmus□beimposed□hroughstrictsocialnorms□ndi□st□tutio□s.
Dif□er□ntphilosophicalschoo□sh□veof□eredva□i□usinterp□e□ations□fRenZ□aDeB□nYuan.InConfucia□ism,Renis□eenas□n□□herentqualitythatcanbecultivate□througheducation,self-□iscipl□ne□an□moralpr□□ti□e.□encius,a□romine□tConfuc□anthin□er,□r□uedtha□hu□an□ei□gsareb□rnwithani□nate□enseofgoodness,whichcanben□rtur□dandde□e□opedthroughpro□ergu□d□nceandedu□at□□n.Xunzi,an□t□erConfuc□anphilos□pher,□ookamo□epe□si□i□□icview,s□ggestingthathumannatureisi□he□entlyselfishand□ha□moralvirt□esmustbeimposed□□rough□trictso□ialnormsandinsti□ut□o□s.
□ifferentphilosophicalsch□□lsh□□eo□fer□d□a□iousinte□pret□t□onso□RenZhaD□Ben□uan.In□onfuci□□□□m,Ren□ssee□asaninh□rentqual□tythatcanb□cultivatedthroughedu□□ti□n,self-disc□□line,□□□moralp□actice.□□ncius,□promine□tConf□cian□hin□er□□rguedthat□□□anbeingsar□bornwithaninna□esen□e□fgoodness□whichcanbe□□rtur□danddevelo□edthr□ughp□opergui□anc□ande□ucation.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphil□so□her,tookamorepes□imisticvi□w□sugg□□□□□□thathu□a□natureisi□heren□lyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustb□imposedthro□g□stric□s□ci□lnormsandinstit□tions.
... 详情
D□fferen□philosop□ica□sch□olsha□eo□feredva□iousinter□retationsofRenZ□a□eBe□Yu□n.I□Confucianism□Reniss□en□sa□i□h□rentq□□litythatcanbecultivatedthrougheducation,self□d□scipline,andmo□alpractice.M□nci□s,aprom□nentCon□ucia□thi□ker,□rguedthathumanbeings□rebornwi□ha□□□na□e□enseofg□□dne□s,which□anbenu□tu□□dan□d□v□l□pedt□roughproperg□idan□eandeducatio□.X□□zi□anotherCo□fucia□philosopher,□ookamorep□ssimisticvi□□,suggesti□gtha□h□m□nnat□reisinhe□e□tly□elf□□handthatmoral□irtuesmus□beimposed□hroughstrictsocialnorms□ndi□st□tutio□s.
Dif□er□ntphilosophicalschoo□sh□veof□eredva□i□usinterp□e□ations□fRenZ□aDeB□nYuan.InConfucia□ism,Renis□eenas□n□□herentqualitythatcanbecultivate□througheducation,self-□iscipl□ne□an□moralpr□□ti□e.□encius,a□romine□tConfuc□anthin□er,□r□uedtha□hu□an□ei□gsareb□rnwithani□nate□enseofgoodness,whichcanben□rtur□dandde□e□opedthroughpro□ergu□d□nceandedu□at□□n.Xunzi,an□t□erConfuc□anphilos□pher,□ookamo□epe□si□i□□icview,s□ggestingthathumannatureisi□he□entlyselfishand□ha□moralvirt□esmustbeimposed□□rough□trictso□ialnormsandinsti□ut□o□s.
□ifferentphilosophicalsch□□lsh□□eo□fer□d□a□iousinte□pret□t□onso□RenZhaD□Ben□uan.In□onfuci□□□□m,Ren□ssee□asaninh□rentqual□tythatcanb□cultivatedthroughedu□□ti□n,self-disc□□line,□□□moralp□actice.□□ncius,□promine□tConf□cian□hin□er□□rguedthat□□□anbeingsar□bornwithaninna□esen□e□fgoodness□whichcanbe□□rtur□danddevelo□edthr□ughp□opergui□anc□ande□ucation.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphil□so□her,tookamorepes□imisticvi□w□sugg□□□□□□thathu□a□natureisi□heren□lyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmustb□imposedthro□g□stric□s□ci□lnormsandinstit□tions.