Thec□□ce□t□□RenZha□□Ben□□a□can□□□ra□e□backto□□cientChin□se□hilo□□p□y,□□rtic□l□rlyCon□ucianism□ndDao□sm.□onfu□ius,oneofthem□s□in□lu□n□i□lphi□osophersinCh□ne□e□□story,emphasiz□dthei□p□r□anc□of□en(仁)□w□□chca□□□□ransl□□edas"□□nevolen□e"or"huma□e□ess□□□ccord□□gtoConfucius,□eni□the□undame□ta□□□rtue□h□td□fineshumannatureandg□□des□oralbeh□vi□□.Daoi□□philoso□h□r□,ont□eo□her□a□□,□□cusedon□henatur□l□□d□pont□neo□s□s□□ct□ofhuma□□ature,a□vocat□□g□o□□r□t□□ntosi□plic□t□andhar□o□ywith□□□Da□□道),or□□e□ay□□□p□" />
Theconce□t□fRenZhaD□Ben□□a□canbet□a□edback□oanci□ntChinesephil□sophy□part□cula□l□Confuci□n□s□an□Daoism.C□nfucius□oneof□h□mo□tinfluent□alphi□osophersi□Chineseh□□to□y,emphasi□edthe□□por□a□ceo□Ren(□□,□hichcanb□tr□nsl□tedas□b□nevole□ce"or"h□manene□s."Acc□rdi□gtoCo□f□cius,Renist□efunda□entalvi□tuethatde□ineshum□nnatur□an□guide□mora□behavior.Da□istp□i□osophers,on□heotherhand,focusedonthenaturalan□spon□aneous□spectsofh□mann□ture,advocatingfora□etur□□o□implicityandharmon□□ith□heD□o□道),orth□Way. Theco□ce□t□□RenZha□□BenYua□can□e□ra□e□backto□□cientChin□se□hilos□phy,□□rtic□larlyConfucianism□ndDaoism.Confucius,oneofthemos□influ□nti□lphilosophersinCh□nese□□story,emphasizedtheimportanc□ofRen(仁),whichca□□□□ransla□edas"b□nevolence"or"humaneness□"□ccordi□gtoConfucius,□enisthe□undame□tal□□rtue□h□td□fineshumannatureandgu□des□oralbeh□vi□□.Daoi□□philoso□h□r□,ontheo□herha□d,□ocusedon□henatur□la□dspontaneousaspect□ofhuma□□ature,advocat□ng□o□□ret□□ntosi□plicit□andhar□onywiththeDa□(道),or□heWay.□□p> □p>□hecon□ept□□RenZh□□eBen□uancanbetra□□db□cktoancie□tChin□□ephilos□phy,□articularlyConfuci□nismandDao□sm.Co□fucius,oneofthe□os□i□fluentialphilosophersinChinese□is□ory,emphasizedt□eimpo□tanceo□□e□□仁)□whichcanbetransla□edas"benev□lence"or□humaneness."Ac□ord□ngtoConf□cius,Renisthefundamentalvirtu□thatdefine□hum□nnature□ndg□□desmor□□□e□a□ior.Da□i□tphilos□phers,onth□otherhan□,focu□ed□n□henaturalan□spo□taneou□aspectsofhu□an□□ture□ad□ocatingforareturntos□mplicityandharmonyw□ththeD□o(□)□ortheWay. □hec□□cept□fRe□Zh□D□□enYuancanbe□race□ba□k□oancient□hi□esep□il□sophy,particularlyConfuc□a□ismand□a□ism.Confucius,o□eof□he□ostinfluen□ial□hi□osophers□nChineseh□story,□mph□sizedtheimpor□a□ceof□□n(仁),□□ichcanbetra□□latedas"benevolence"or"□umanenes□."AccordingtoC□□□u□ius,Renisthe□undamen□alvirtuethatdefin□s□uman□□t□rea□dguidesmoralbehavior□Daois□philosophers,on□heo□herhand,f□cuse□onth□na□uralandspo□taneous□s□ec□sofhuman□□tu□e□a□vocatin□forareturntos□mplicityandharmonywiththeDao(道□,□rt□eWay.