Differentph□los□□hicalsch□□lsha□e□□fere□var□□usinterpretat□onso□R□nZhaDeBen□□an.InCon□uci□□ism,Reni□see□asan□□□eren□qual□tythatcanbecul□ivat□dth□oughed□cation,se□f-discipline,andmoral□r□ctice.□enc□us,ap□ominentConfuc□anthinker□□rgu□dthathuma□□eing□arebornwi□□a□innat□senseofgoodness,whichcanbenurt□redandde□eloped□h□oughpr□p□rguidanceandedu□ation.Xu□zi□anothe□Confuci□np□ilo□opher,tookamor□□□ssimis□icv□ew,□□gges□in□thathumannaturei□inhe□entlyse□fishandthatmora□virtu□□□ustbeim□osedthr□ug□str□ct□ocialno□msan□i□sti□ut□o□s. Diff□rentp□ilosop□□calschoolshav□offeredvariousinter□re□ationsof□enZhaD□B□nYuan.InConfuc□anis□,Renisse□nasa□in□eren□qualit□thatcanbecultiva□ed□hro□ghedu□□tion□□elf□discip□□□e□andmor□lpractice.Mencius,apr□minen□Confucianthinker□arguedt□athu□an□□ingsarebornwithani□n□tesens□ofgoodness,whic□□anbenur□uredandd□v□lopedthroughprop□rguid□ncea□□□duca□ion.Xunzi,anotherCon□uc□□nphi□□sopher,tookamo□epessimisticview,□ugg□st□ng□hat□uman□atu□□isinheren□l□s□lfisha□dthatmoralvirtuesmu□□□eimposedt□r□ug□strictso□i□lno□□s□ndinstitu□io□s.□>□p>Differ□ntphiloso□hicalsch□olshaveoffere□vari□usinte□preta□ionsofRenZha□eBen□uan.InCon□ucianis□,Reniss□enasaninherentq□□litytha□□an□eculti□at□dthr□ughed□ca□ion,s□lf-d□sc□pline,andmora□□ractice.Mencius□□p□□minentCo□fucianthinker,a□gue□thathumanb□i□gsarebornwith□ninnatesens□ofg□o□ness,whichcanbenurtu□eda□ddevelop□dthroughpr□per□□□danceandeducation.X□nzi,a□otherC□nfu□□a□phi□□sophe□,tookamorepessi□isticview,suggestingtha□humannatur□isinheren□lyse□fishan□□ha□moralvi□tu□sm□s□beimposedth□oughstrictsocialnorm□andinstitutions. D□fferentphilosoph□calschoo□□haveofferedvariousin□□rpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InConfu□ianism,□eniss□enasaninherentquali□yth□tcan□ecultivatedt□roughe□□cation,s□lf-discip□ine,andmo□alpractice.Me□c□us,aprom□nen□Co□fuciant□□□ker□arguedthathumanbeingsa□ebor□□ithan□nnatese□seofgoodness,whic□ca□benurtured□nddev□lop□dthrough□□o□erguidanceandeduc□□io□.□u□zi,a□othe□Confucia□philoso□h□r,tooka□□re□ess□mist□cview,□u□gesting□ha□□um□nnatu□e□□inherentlyselfishandth□tmo□alv□rtuesm□stbeimposedthr□ughstric□socialno□m□andinsti□□ti□□s.