全集 主演:丽莎·布瑞纳 克里斯蒂·柏克 克里斯蒂娜·沃尔夫 理查德·弗利施曼 瑞斯·里奇
导演:布莱恩·斯派克
□p>Differentphil□s□phicalschools□av□off□r□dvari□□sinte□pretation□ofRenZhaDeBen□u□n.□□Confuciani□m,Reniss□e□asaninh□rent□uali□y□hatcanbec□ltivatedthrougheducatio□,self□dis□ip□ine,and□oralpractice.M□nci□s,□prominentConfucianthinker,□rguedthathumanbei□gsa□□□ornwithan□nnatesenseof□□odn□□s,wh□chcanbenurtureda□dde□elop□dthrou□hproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,another□onfu□ianph□losopher□t□□□amorepe□s□m□sticv□ew,□u□gestingthathumannatu□eisinherentlyselfis□and□hatmora□virtues□ust□eimposedthroughstric□social□□r□sandinstitutio□s.<□>D□□f□rentph□losophica□s□□oolshaveofferedva□iousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□en□□an□InConfuc□anism,Ren□□s□enas□□inherentqua□itythatcanbecultiv□tedth□oughe□ucation,se□f-discipli□e,an□mora□practice.Menciu□,aprom□n□ntConfucianthi□ker,arg□edthath□□a□b□ingsar□bornw□thaninn□tesens□ofgood□ess,whichcanbenurture□an□developedth□o□□□p□ope□guidanc□andeducation.X□nzi,ano□her□onfucianp□i□oso□her,t□okamore□essimisticview,suggestingth□thum□nna□ureisinhere□tlyself□s□andth□tmor□lvirtuesmu□□b□imposedthroug□strict□ocialnormsandinstitutio□s□<□p> ... 详情
□iffe□□ntphilosophicalscho□lsha□eof□ere□□□rio□si□t□rp□etations□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□sm,R□ni□seenasa□□nherentqua□□tytha□canb□cultivatedthroughed□c□tion,self-□isci□line,an□□or□lpract□ce.Men□ius,apr□mi□entConfucia□think□r,a□guedthathumanb□in□sa□□bo□nwit□ani□nat□s□□□eofgoodn□ss,whichcanbenur□uredanddeve□□pedthroughproperguidan□eandeduc□tion.Xunz□,□not□erConfuc□anphi□o□op□□r,to□kamorepe□si□ist□cview,sug□estingtha□□u□annat□reisin□e□e□□lyselfi□handtha□m□ralvirtuesmust□eimposedthrou□hstric□socialno□msandins□□tuti□ns.□/p>□p>□iffer□□tphi□osophicalschoolsha□eofferedvariousinterpretati□nsofRenZhaDeBe□Yuan.□□C□nfucianis□,□□niss□en□sa□inhe□□ntquality□ha□c□nbec□ltivatedthroughe□ucati□□□self-discipl□ne,andmoralprac□ice.M□ncius,aprominentCo□□uciant□inker,arguedthathuma□beingsar□bor□□it□ani□n□tesenseof□o□□ness□whichcanbenurturedanddevelopedthroughprope□g□id□ncea□deducation.X□n□i,a□otherConfu□ianphiloso□her,too□amorepessimist□cview,sug□□□tingthat□umannatureisinherent□yse□□ishan□thatmoral□irtuesmus□beimp□□edt□r□ughstrictsocialnormsan□i□□titutions.<□p><□>Dif□ere□tphilos□ph□□al□choolshav□offere□□ariousint□rpretat□on□o□RenZ□□□□BenYuan.InC□nfuci□nism□Ren□sseenasanin□er□□tqualitythatcanbecu□tivat□d□hroug□e□uc□tion,self-□isc□p□ine,andmora□practice□Me□ci□s□apromi□□□tCon□ucianthinker,arguedth□th□□anbeingsar□b□□n□itha□i□natesen□eofgood□□ss,which□an□enurturedanddevelope□throu□hprope□gu□dan□eanded□cation.□unzi,anot□erConfu□ianp□□□osopher,tookamorep□ssimist□cview,□ugges□ingthat□umann□tu□eisinheren□lyselfis□and□hatmoralvirtuesmustbe□mposedthr□ughstrictsoc□a□n□□ms□nd□nstitutions.