Dif□erentphilosophicalschoo□shaveofferedv□ri□usinterp□etation□ofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nConf□cia□ism,Re□□sseenasani□h□□e□tqu□l□tyth□tcanbecult□vate□througheduca□i□n,□elf-□i□cip□ine,andmoralpractice.M□ncius□ap□□m□ne□tCo□fucianthin□er,□□gu□d□hathuman□eing□ar□b□rnwithan□n□atese□seofgoodness,whichca□benurtured□ndde□elopedthroughpropergui□an□eandeducation.Xunz□,a□oth□rConfucianphilosopher,too□□more□essimist□cv□ew,□uggestingth□□□uman□atureisinher□n□□y□elfishan□thatmoralv□rt□esmust□eimposedt□roug□s□□icts□cialnorms□ndinstitu□□o□s.□/p> Diff□rentphi□osophicalschoolshaveof□□redvariousinterpretationsofRenZ□aDe□enYua□.I□Confuc□□□ism,Ren□ss□enasaninher□ntqualitythatcanbecultivatedthroughedu□ati□n,self-discipline□a□d□oralpractice.Menc□us,a□rom□n□□□Confuciant□inke□,arguedthathumanbeingsa□ebornwi□□aninnat□senseofg□odn□□s,w□ic□c□nbe□urture□anddevelop□dthroughp□ope□guida□ceande□uca□□on.Xun□i,a□□th□rConf□cianphil□soph□r,tookamorepessim□sticview,s□ggestingtha□hu□annatu□ei□inhe□en□lyselfi□h□ndtha□m□r□□□□rtuesmustbe□mposedthrou□hstric□socialnormsand□nstituti□ns. Dif□erent□hiloso□h□cals□□oolshaveoffer□□vari□usinte□□retatio□sofR□nZhaDeB□nYuan.InCo□fucianism,Renisseen□□aninhe□ent□ua□itytha□canbecultiv□tedt□rougheducat□on,sel□-disc□□li□e,andmoralpra□tice.□en□□u□□a□□ominent□onfucianthinker□arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwit□aninna□esen□eofgoodness,w□ichcanbenurtu□□da□d□evel□□e□throughproper□uidanceandeducat□o□.Xu□zi,anotherConfucianp□i□osopher,tookamore□□ssimist□cview,□ug□est□ngt□athumannatureisinheren□□ysel□ishandthatmo□alvirtu□smustbei□pose□throughs□rictsocialn□rmsand□nst□□u□ions. Differe□tphi□oso□hicalscho□lshaveofferedvari□usinte□pretati□nsof□□n□haDeBe□Yuan.InCo□fuc□□nism,□□nis□ee□asa□inh□rentq□a□it□thatc□nbec□ltivated□hrougheduca□□□n,s□lf-discipline,andmoral□ract□ce□Men□ius,aprominentConfucian□hinker,argu□dth□□humanbeing□areborn□ithaninn□tese□s□ofgoodness,whichcan□□nurtu□edanddevelo□edthr□ug□pr□□□rgu□dance□ndeducat□on□Xunz□,anotherC□nfu□ianphilo□o□□□r,too□amore□ess□misticvie□,suggesti□gthat□umannatu□eisinh□re□□□yselfisha□dthatmoralvirtuesm□s□be□m□ose□th□□ugh□trictsoci□lnormsandinstit□tio□s□