全集 主演:彼得·弗兰森 罗纳-李·西蒙 弗兰克·格里罗 凯文·扬森斯 西蒙·万
导演:道格拉斯·阿尔尼奥科斯基
Different□hiloso□hicalschoolshave□fferedva□iousint□□pretati□nsofRenZhaD□Ben□uan.□nConf□c□anis□,Renis□eenasanin□erentqualitythatc□nbeculti□a□□dthr□ugheducation,self□discipline,and□oralp□acti□e.Mencius□aprominentCo□f□ci□nthinke□,argu□d□ha□humanbeingsarebo□nwithaninna□esenseo□goodness,whichc□nb□nurtureda□d□evelo□edth□ough□rop□rguid□nceand□ducation□Xunzi,anotherConf□cianp□iloso□her,tookamorepessim□sticview,sugge□tingth□thumanna□□rei□in□erentl□selfish□□d□hatmor□lvirt□esmus□beimpos□dthroughstrictsocial□□rm□andinstitution□.
Dif□erentphilos□□hic□lsc□ool□h□ve□fferedv□ri□us□nterpretationsofRenZhaDeBe□Yua□.In□onfucian□sm,Reniss□en□□aninherentqualit□□□at□anbecul□iv□ted□hroug□educ□□i□n,se□f-disci□□ine,an□mora□prac□□ce.M□□cius,□□rominentConfucia□thinke□,arguedthathumanbeing□areb□rnwithaninnate□enseof□oodn□ss□wh□□□□anbenurturedanddevelope□□hroug□propergu□danceandeduc□tio□.Xu□zi,ano□herConfucianphilosopher□□ook□morepessimisticview,s□ggestingthathum□□natureisinherentlyse□f□shandthatm□ral□irtuesmustbeimposedthr□ug□strictsocia□normsandinstitut□ons.
... 详情
Differentphilosophica□sc□oolshaveoffere□va□iousinte□pre□□t□onsofRenZhaD□Be□□ua□.InCon□uc□□nism,Renisseenasaninheren□quali□ythatca□□□□□ltivat□d□hr□ughe□ucation,s□lf-discipline,andm□ralpractice.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthinker,ar□u□dthathumanbe□ngsarebornwi□han□nnatesen□e□fgoodness,w□ichcan□enurturedan□deve□opedthroughp□□pe□guidanceanded□cation.X□n□i,an□th□rCo□fucian□□ilosopher,tookamorepes□imist□cview□□uggestingtha□humannatureisi□h□rent□□selfish□□d□hatmoralvi□□uesmu□tbeim□osedth□ou□hstrict□ocialnormsand□nst□tu□i□ns.<□p> Diff□rentphil□sophic□lscho□lshave□f□ere□vario□si□terpretations□fRenZh□DeBenYuan.InConfuci□nism,R□niss□enasaninherentqualityt□atc□nb□cultivate□throu□he□ucation,self-disciplin□,an□□or□l□□acti□e.Me□cius,a□rom□□entConfu□i□n□hin□er,argued□hathum□nbeingsa□e□ornwithaninnatese□s□of□oodness,whichcanben□rtur□danddevelopedthroughproperguidan□e□nde□u□ation.Xun□i,ano□herCo□f□cia□philos□□h□r,tookam□r□pessimist□□□iew□□ugges□ingt□a□human□at□rei□inherent□□s□lfisha□dt□atm□ral□□rt□esmustb□impo□edt□r□ughstri□tso□ialnormsand□□s□ituti□ns. Dif□eren□phi□osophic□lschoo□□h□v□of□eredvariousi□terpreta□ions□fRenZhaDeBenY□a□.InConfu□iani□m,R□n□sseena□aninhere□tquality□h□tcan□□cult□vatedthroughedu□ation,self-discipli□e□andmora□practice.Mencius,aprominentConf□cia□th□n□er,ar□uedthathuman□□ingsa□e□ornw□thaninna□esen□eofg□odn□□□,wh□chcanbenu□tured□ndde□eloped□hroughpro□erguid□nceande□□cation.□unzi,a□other□on□uci□nphilosopher,took□morepessimisticvi□w,suggesti□gt□athuman□atur□is□nhere□tlys□lfish□□dtha□□□ralvir□ues□ust□e□mpo□e□throughstri□ts□cialn□□□san□in□titu□ion□□
Different□hiloso□hicalschoolshave□fferedva□iousint□□pretati□nsofRenZhaD□Ben□uan.□nConf□c□anis□,Renis□eenasanin□erentqualitythatc□nbeculti□a□□dthr□ugheducation,self□discipline,and□oralp□acti□e.Mencius□aprominentCo□f□ci□nthinke□,argu□d□ha□humanbeingsarebo□nwithaninna□esenseo□goodness,whichc□nb□nurtureda□d□evelo□edth□ough□rop□rguid□nceand□ducation□Xunzi,anotherConf□cianp□iloso□her,tookamorepessim□sticview,sugge□tingth□thumanna□□rei□in□erentl□selfish□□d□hatmor□lvirt□esmus□beimpos□dthroughstrictsocial□□rm□andinstitution□.
Dif□erentphilos□□hic□lsc□ool□h□ve□fferedv□ri□us□nterpretationsofRenZhaDeBe□Yua□.In□onfucian□sm,Reniss□en□□aninherentqualit□□□at□anbecul□iv□ted□hroug□educ□□i□n,se□f-disci□□ine,an□mora□prac□□ce.M□□cius,□□rominentConfucia□thinke□,arguedthathumanbeing□areb□rnwithaninnate□enseof□oodn□ss□wh□□□□anbenurturedanddevelope□□hroug□propergu□danceandeduc□tio□.Xu□zi,ano□herConfucianphilosopher□□ook□morepessimisticview,s□ggestingthathum□□natureisinherentlyse□f□shandthatm□ral□irtuesmustbeimposedthr□ug□strictsocia□normsandinstitut□ons.