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Differentp□i□□s□□□ic□ls□h□ol□haveofferedvarious□nter□retationsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.InConfucianis□,Ren□s□eena□aninherentqua□itythat□□nbec□□ti□atedthroughedu□a□□o□,se□f-disc□pli□e,□ndmo□alpractice.Mencius,□pro□□n□n□Confucianthinker,□rguedthath□manb□i□gsareb□r□withani□nate□ens□ofgo□dnes□,which□a□benurturedanddevel□pedt□roughpr□p□rguidancea□ded□cation.Xu□□i,ano□herConfucianp□i□osopher□tooka□□□epes□imisticv□e□,□ugge□tingt□athum□nn□□□re□s□□he□en□lyselfishandthatm□r□lvirt□esm□stbe□□posedthroughstrictsocialno□msandinstitutions. □p□Different□hilosophical□choolsh□veof□eredvariousinter□retat□ons□fR□n□haDeBenYu□n.InConfucianism□Re□isseenas□□in□□rentqualitytha□canbecult□vatedthroughed□□a□ion,se□f-□iscipli□e,□ndmo□□l□ract□ce.Me□c□us,apro□inentCo□□ucianth□nker,arg□edthathuma□beingsareborn□ithani□natesenseof□oodness,□hichcan□enurtur□da□□deve□ope□throug□□roperguidanceanded□□ation.Xun□i,anotherConf□□□an□hilos□pher,tookam□repessi□isticview,s□gges□ingthathumanna□ur□isin□erentlys□lfishandthatmora□vir□ues□□stbeimposed□hroughst□i□tsoc□a□normsa□dinstituti□n□□<□p□ Diff□□entphil□sophi□alsch□olshaveof□eredvar□ousinterpretatio□sofRenZha□□BenYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseen□sa□in□erent□ualitythatca□becul□i□atedthrougheducation□self□discipline,andmo□alpractice.Mencius,apr□m□nentCon□uciant□□nke□,arguedth□thum□nbeingsarebornwithaninnatesens□ofgoodnes□,□hichcanbenurturedanddev□lopedthroughproperg□idanceandeducati□n.□unzi,anotherConfucianphilosop□er,to□kamorepessimi□ticview,suggestingthat□□□annatureisin□ere□□lyselfish□ndth□tmoralv□rtuesm□stbe□m□osedthro□ghstrict□oc□alnorm□an□institu□io□s.□>