全集 导演:乔许·斯坦菲德
Differ□ntp□iloso□hicalsc□oolsh□veoffere□var□o□sint□rpreta□□ons□f□e□□haDeBenY□an.In□□n□uc□□nism,Renis□een□sanin□erentquali□□thatc□□becult□vatedthrou□h□ducation□sel□-disc□pl□□e□andmor□lpract□ce□Menc□us,a□rominentCo□fuciant□□nk□r□arguedthathumanbeingsare□ornwit□an□nnatesens□□f□□odness□□□□ch□anb□nurt□redanddevel□pedthro□□hpro□□rguid□nceandeducation□Xunzi,anot□erConfucia□phil□s□pher,too□amorepessimisticview,suggest□ngtha□hum□□natur□isinhe□entlysel□ishandthatmoral□irtuesmustbei□p□sed□□roughs□ric□soc□alnormsandinstit□tions.<□□□<□>Differentphilosophicalschoolshaveoffer□□variousinterpretati□□□ofRenZ□aDeBenYuan.InCo□fuciani□m,Renisseenasan□nherent□ualitythatcan□□cultivatedthr□ughedu□ation,self-dis□i□line,andmoralpract□ce.Mencius,□prom□nent□onf□ci□nthin□□r□arguedthathuma□beingsareb□□nwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,whichca□benurturedanddevelope□throu□hprope□□uidanceand□□□cation.Xu□zi,a□oth□rC□□fucianphi□osopher,□o□kamorepessimi□ticview,suggestin□□ha□humannaturei□i□herentlyselfishandt□atmora□virtuesm□□tbeimposedthrough□□rictso□□alnormsandin□ti□ut□on□.
Differen□□hi□osophicals□□o□ls□a□e□fferedvari□usi□terpretation□ofRenZh□DeBenYu□□.InConfucianis□,□en□sseenasa□inhere□tqualitythatc□n□e□u□□ivatedthroughe□ucation,self-dis□ipl□ne,an□m□ralpractic□□□enci□s,□prominentConfuci□□thinker,□r□u□dthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□e□ens□of□o□dness,which□□nben□rtured□n□developedthroughprope□guidanceandeduc□tion.Xu□zi,anoth□rCo□fucianphilosopher,□o□kamo□e□es□imist□cview,□u□ge□tingt□athu□a□□atureisinhe□ently□elfishandthatmora□virtu□sm□stbeimposedthro□ghs□□ictsocialnorms□n□instituti□ns.
... 详情
Differ□ntp□iloso□hicalsc□oolsh□veoffere□var□o□sint□rpreta□□ons□f□e□□haDeBenY□an.In□□n□uc□□nism,Renis□een□sanin□erentquali□□thatc□□becult□vatedthrou□h□ducation□sel□-disc□pl□□e□andmor□lpract□ce□Menc□us,a□rominentCo□fuciant□□nk□r□arguedthathumanbeingsare□ornwit□an□nnatesens□□f□□odness□□□□ch□anb□nurt□redanddevel□pedthro□□hpro□□rguid□nceandeducation□Xunzi,anot□erConfucia□phil□s□pher,too□amorepessimisticview,suggest□ngtha□hum□□natur□isinhe□entlysel□ishandthatmoral□irtuesmustbei□p□sed□□roughs□ric□soc□alnormsandinstit□tions.<□□□<□>Differentphilosophicalschoolshaveoffer□□variousinterpretati□□□ofRenZ□aDeBenYuan.InCo□fuciani□m,Renisseenasan□nherent□ualitythatcan□□cultivatedthr□ughedu□ation,self-dis□i□line,andmoralpract□ce.Mencius,□prom□nent□onf□ci□nthin□□r□arguedthathuma□beingsareb□□nwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,whichca□benurturedanddevelope□throu□hprope□□uidanceand□□□cation.Xu□zi,a□oth□rC□□fucianphi□osopher,□o□kamorepessimi□ticview,suggestin□□ha□humannaturei□i□herentlyselfishandt□atmora□virtuesm□□tbeimposedthrough□□rictso□□alnormsandin□ti□ut□on□.
Differen□□hi□osophicals□□o□ls□a□e□fferedvari□usi□terpretation□ofRenZh□DeBenYu□□.InConfucianis□,□en□sseenasa□inhere□tqualitythatc□n□e□u□□ivatedthroughe□ucation,self-dis□ipl□ne,an□m□ralpractic□□□enci□s,□prominentConfuci□□thinker,□r□u□dthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□e□ens□of□o□dness,which□□nben□rtured□n□developedthroughprope□guidanceandeduc□tion.Xu□zi,anoth□rCo□fucianphilosopher,□o□kamo□e□es□imist□cview,□u□ge□tingt□athu□a□□atureisinhe□ently□elfishandthatmora□virtu□sm□stbeimposedthro□ghs□□ictsocialnorms□n□instituti□ns.