全集 主演:埃德加·拉米雷兹 克拉克·格雷格 阿比·丽 安东尼·拉帕格利亚 艾莫里·科恩 保罗·施耐德 莱克斯·斯科特·戴维斯 斯邦吉尔·玛拉博 劳伦·布格利里 迈克尔·埃斯佩尔 伦纳德·厄尔·豪兹 奥特玛拉·马蕾罗 欧文·哈恩 马克·杰弗里·米勒 Isaiah Johnson 布兰登·赫希 尼克·阿拉波格鲁 安娜·伍德 简·麦克尼尔 Ernest Rogers Sr. Jack Landry 马莱丽·格雷迪 珍妮弗·皮尔斯·马尔萨斯 库尔特·岳 帕特丽夏·弗兰茨 托尼·德米尔 利比·布兰顿 里贾纳·陈婷 亚当·莫瑞
导演:西瓦·科拉塔拉
□if□erent□hilos□ph□calscho□lshaveoff□redvariousinterpre□ationsof□□n□haDeBen□uan.InCon□uciani□m,Re□i□seena□aninherent□ual□tythatcan□ecultiva□edthr□ughedu□ati□n□□e□f□discipl□ne,an□moralpractice.□e□c□us,ap□ominent□onfucianthinke□,a□guedt□a□humanbeingsarebornwit□□ninnatese□□eofgood□e□s,whichcanbenurtu□e□□nd□evelop□dthr□ughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi□anothe□□onfuci□np□il□so□her,too□amorepessim□□ticview,□□ggestingt□athumannat□□eisi□herentlyselfishan□thatm□ralvi□tuesmustb□i□pos□dthro□ghst□ictsoc□alnormsa□dins□itutions.
□if□erent□hilo□ophi□als□□□olshaveof□ere□v□r□ousin□erpre□a□ionsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.InConfucianis□□Ren□sseenas□□inherentqualitytha□can□e□ultivat□□throug□education,sel□-discipli□e,andmoralpra□tice.Mencius,aprominentC□nfucianthinke□,□rguedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□ninnatese□seofgoodness,whichcanbenurtureda□d□eveloped□hr□□ghp□□per□ui□anceand□duca□ion□Xunzi,an□ther□□n□ucianphi□o□opher□□□ok□more□es□imisticvi□w,sug□□sti□gthathumannatur□isinherently□elfishandthatm□ra□virtuesmustbeimposedthroug□str□ct□o□□alnorms□ndi□stitutions.Di□fe□entphilos□phic□lsch□ol□haveoff□redvariousinterpretations□fR□nZhaD□Ben□ua□.I□Confucianism,Renisseena□aninherentqualitythat□a□becu□tivatedthr□ug□e□□cation,self-discipli□e,andmoral□ractice.Mencius,□p□ominentC□n□uc□anthinker□argu□dt□□thumanbeings□rebornwitha□innatesenseofgoo□n□ss,w□ic□canb□nurtu□edandde□elo□edt□roughproperg□idanc□and□ducatio□.Xunz□,another□onfucianphi□osop□er,□ookamorepessimisti□v□ew□□ug□estin□thathuman□atureisinherentlyselfish□ndthat□o□alvi□tuesmustbe□mpos□dthroughstri□tsoc□alnorm□andinsti□□tions.□/p>Diffe□en□philosoph□ca□s□h□□l□□□veoffe□□dvar□ousinterpretation□ofRenZhaDe□enYu□□.InCo□fuc□anism,Renissee□a□anin□e□entqua□itythat□an□ecultivatedthroughed□c□tion,sel□□disc□pline,andmor□lprac□ice.Mencius,ap□o□in□nt□□nfucian□h□nke□,arguedthathu□anbe□ngs□r□bornwit□aninnatesens□ofgo□□ness,which□anbenurture□□□d□ev□lopedthroughproperguida□cean□education.Xunzi,anot□erCo□□uc□anphil□s□phe□,too□amor□□essimi□□i□vie□,su□g□st□n□that□umann□ture□□inherent□y□□□□□sha□dtha□moralvirtues□□□tb□i□posedthroug□stri□ts□□i□lnormsandinst□tutions.□/□>
D□fferentphilosophica□schools□a□eoffer□□v□rio□sin□erpr□tatio□□ofRenZhaDe□e□Yuan.InConfucianis□□Renisse□n□saninherentq□ali□□t□at□an□□c□ltivat□dthroug□educ□tion,self-di□cipline,an□moralprac□ic□.□enc□us,a□romine□tConfuc□anthinker□ar□u□d□hathuman□eings□rebornwithaninna□ese□seofgoodnes□,whichc□nbenur□ur□danddevelopedthrou□hproperguidance□□□education.X□nzi,another□onfu□ianphi□o□opher,□o□kamorepess□□isticview,suggestin□thathu□annatu□eisin□e□entlyselfishan□thatmoralvi□□u□□□ustbeimposedt□roughstric□socialnormsan□□nstitu□i□n□.
... 详情
□if□erent□hilos□ph□calscho□lshaveoff□redvariousinterpre□ationsof□□n□haDeBen□uan.InCon□uciani□m,Re□i□seena□aninherent□ual□tythatcan□ecultiva□edthr□ughedu□ati□n□□e□f□discipl□ne,an□moralpractice.□e□c□us,ap□ominent□onfucianthinke□,a□guedt□a□humanbeingsarebornwit□□ninnatese□□eofgood□e□s,whichcanbenurtu□e□□nd□evelop□dthr□ughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi□anothe□□onfuci□np□il□so□her,too□amorepessim□□ticview,□□ggestingt□athumannat□□eisi□herentlyselfishan□thatm□ralvi□tuesmustb□i□pos□dthro□ghst□ictsoc□alnormsa□dins□itutions.
□if□erent□hilo□ophi□als□□□olshaveof□ere□v□r□ousin□erpre□a□ionsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.InConfucianis□□Ren□sseenas□□inherentqualitytha□can□e□ultivat□□throug□education,sel□-discipli□e,andmoralpra□tice.Mencius,aprominentC□nfucianthinke□,□rguedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□ninnatese□seofgoodness,whichcanbenurtureda□d□eveloped□hr□□ghp□□per□ui□anceand□duca□ion□Xunzi,an□ther□□n□ucianphi□o□opher□□□ok□more□es□imisticvi□w,sug□□sti□gthathumannatur□isinherently□elfishandthatm□ra□virtuesmustbeimposedthroug□str□ct□o□□alnorms□ndi□stitutions.Di□fe□entphilos□phic□lsch□ol□haveoff□redvariousinterpretations□fR□nZhaD□Ben□ua□.I□Confucianism,Renisseena□aninherentqualitythat□a□becu□tivatedthr□ug□e□□cation,self-discipli□e,andmoral□ractice.Mencius,□p□ominentC□n□uc□anthinker□argu□dt□□thumanbeings□rebornwitha□innatesenseofgoo□n□ss,w□ic□canb□nurtu□edandde□elo□edt□roughproperg□idanc□and□ducatio□.Xunz□,another□onfucianphi□osop□er,□ookamorepessimisti□v□ew□□ug□estin□thathuman□atureisinherentlyselfish□ndthat□o□alvi□tuesmustbe□mpos□dthroughstri□tsoc□alnorm□andinsti□□tions.□/p>Diffe□en□philosoph□ca□s□h□□l□□□veoffe□□dvar□ousinterpretation□ofRenZhaDe□enYu□□.InCo□fuc□anism,Renissee□a□anin□e□entqua□itythat□an□ecultivatedthroughed□c□tion,sel□□disc□pline,andmor□lprac□ice.Mencius,ap□o□in□nt□□nfucian□h□nke□,arguedthathu□anbe□ngs□r□bornwit□aninnatesens□ofgo□□ness,which□anbenurture□□□d□ev□lopedthroughproperguida□cean□education.Xunzi,anot□erCo□□uc□anphil□s□phe□,too□amor□□essimi□□i□vie□,su□g□st□n□that□umann□ture□□inherent□y□□□□□sha□dtha□moralvirtues□□□tb□i□posedthroug□stri□ts□□i□lnormsandinst□tutions.□/□>
D□fferentphilosophica□schools□a□eoffer□□v□rio□sin□erpr□tatio□□ofRenZhaDe□e□Yuan.InConfucianis□□Renisse□n□saninherentq□ali□□t□at□an□□c□ltivat□dthroug□educ□tion,self-di□cipline,an□moralprac□ic□.□enc□us,a□romine□tConfuc□anthinker□ar□u□d□hathuman□eings□rebornwithaninna□ese□seofgoodnes□,whichc□nbenur□ur□danddevelopedthrou□hproperguidance□□□education.X□nzi,another□onfu□ianphi□o□opher,□o□kamorepess□□isticview,suggestin□thathu□annatu□eisin□e□entlyselfishan□thatmoralvi□□u□□□ustbeimposedt□roughstric□socialnormsan□□nstitu□i□n□.